What are 5 common solutions to software development problems?
•solid requirements -
clear, complete, detailed, cohesive, attainable, testable requirements
that are agreed to by all players. Use prototypes to help nail down
requirements.
•realistic schedules - allow
adequate time for planning, design, testing, bug fixing, re-testing,
changes, and documentation; personnel should be able to complete the
project without burning out.
•adequate testing - start testing early on, re-test after fixes or changes, plan for adequate time for testing and bug-fixing.
•stick to initial requirements as much as possible -
be prepared to defend against changes and additions once development
has begun, and be prepared to explain consequences. If changes are
necessary, they should be adequately reflected in related schedule
changes. If possible, use rapid prototyping during the design phase so
that customers can see what to expect. This will provide them a higher
comfort level with their requirements decisions and minimize changes
later on.
•communication -
require walkthroughs and inspections when appropriate; make extensive
use of group communication tools - e-mail, groupware, networked
bug-tracking tools and change management tools, intranet capabilities,
etc.; insure that documentation is available and up-to-date -
preferably electronic, not paper; promote teamwork and cooperation; use
protoypes early on so that customers' expectations are clarified.
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